백의민족 (白衣民族)

Listen and Learn #2

Overview

  • Content Background Information.

  1. Listening Comprehension - Listen without watching.

  2. Vocabulary - Understand and memorize as many vocabulary as possible.

  3. Fill in the blanks, without looking at the screen. Repeat and try not to refer to the vocabulary list in early attempst.

  4. Korean script - Check your answers, read and understand the Korean script, then check with the English script.


Background (and random information.)

One in three cars in Korea is white. When I picked up my rental, the parking lot was a sea of white cars. Curious, I asked my Korean friend why, and she casually replied, “White cars are easier to resell—no one wants a colored one.”

Then, she joked, “Because we are 백의민족 (the people of white clothing)!”

This got me curious about Koreans being called white clothing people since they wear a lot of black jackets, even during weekends. Or subconsciously they strive to be the tall dark handsome 白马王子.

1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION

2. VOCABULARY 어휘

Korean English Meaning
-을/를 통해 through; by means of
-이라는 것 the thing called ~
3세기 3rd century
가공 process
경우 case; instance; situation
구경하다 to watch; to observe
굳이 is there a need to ~
그대로 as it is;  
근본 fundamental
기록 record; documentation
기록화 historical painting; recorded narrative
꾸며지다 to be decorated; to be adorned
누에고치의 명주실 silk thread from a silkworm cocoon
다듬질하다 to refine;
단순하다 to be simple
단순히 simply; merely
당시 at that time
대부분 majority
뜻하다 to mean
모시 ramie fabric
목화섬의 무명실 cotton thread from the cotton plant
민족 nation; ethnic group
백성 commoners
변질된 색 altered color
복식 clothing style
본연 original
부여 Buyeo (ancient Korean state)
삼베 hemp fabric
선비 scholar (Confucian gentleman)
선조들 ancestors
소색 natural undyed color
손질하다 to trim; to refine
실제 actual; real
앵커 anchor (news anchor)
에 대해서 about; regarding
에 의하면 according to
여학생 female student
염료 coloring agent
염색 dyeing; coloring
예전 the past; old times
오히려 rather; instead
옷색깔 clothing color
유물 artifact; relic
의미 meaning
일부 some; a part of
입증하다. to prove; to demonstrate
자연의 색 color of nature
장터거리 market street
재현하다 to reproduce; to reenact
전하다 to convey
정갈하다 to be neat; to be tidy
주로 mainly; primarily
주장 assertion; claim
즐겨 입었다 wore frequently; enjoyed wearing
최초 first; earliest
탈색 bleaching; decolorization
토대로 based on; on the foundation of
한자리 in one place; altogether

3. FILL IN THE BLANKS 빈칸 채우기

4. KOREAN & ENGLISH SCRIPTS 한국어와 영어 대본

Cars Are Becoming Less Colorful

While preparing this, I looked up on white cars’ popularity. In Singapore, white cars are popular but not in the majority like in Korea. There is a growing white car trend worldwide too. The internet offer various reasons like white cars get less hot in the summer, lower accident rates or the car-makers market them more due to its lower manufacturing costs.

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